Friday, June 24, 2011

DTN News - SYRIA UNREST: 2 Killed As Syrian Forces Fire On Protesters

Defense News: DTN News - SYRIA UNREST: 2 Killed As Syrian Forces Fire On Protesters

(NSI News Source Info) TORONTO, Canada / BEIRUT, Lebanon - June 24, 2011: — Security forces opened fire Friday as thousands of anti-govenrment protesters took to Syria's streets in a weekly ritual of defiance and demands for President Bashar Assad's ouster. Activists said at least two people were killed.


The fatalities occurred in al-Kasweh, a suburb of the capital, Damascus, and in the central city of Homs, said Omar Idilbi of the Local Coordination Committees, which track the Syrian protests. Protests in several other provinces also came under fire but it was not immediately clear whether there were casualties, Idilbi said.

"Our revolution is strong! Assad has lost legitimacy!" protesters chanted in the Damascus suburb of Zabadani, according to video posted on YouTube.

The military crackdown has failed to silence a pro-democracy movement that has now lasted more than 100 days.

In northern Syria, activists said at least 15,000 people held a protest on the highway linking the country's two main cities, Damascus and Aleppo. Thousands marched in Amouda and Qamishli in the northeast and in other provinces, Syria-based human rights activist Mustafa Osso said.

Dissidents reported a strong security presence in many locations. In Homs, all roads leading to the city center were reported blocked.

The suburban Damascus protesters also carried a banner that read, "Oh germs and rats of the world, unite," taking up terms used by Assad, who likened some of Syria's troubles to a "germ" to be fought off, and Libyan leader Moammar Ghadafi, who described his country's protesters as rats.

The video and other reports from inside Syria could not be independently verified, since the Damascus government has banned all but a few foreign journalists and restricted local media's reporting.

The Syrian opposition says 1,400 people have been killed in a relentless government crackdown on the more than three months of public dissent. The Syrian regime blames foreign conspirators and thugs for the unrest, but the protesters deny any foreign influence in their movement, during which they say authorities also have detained 10,000 people.

The protests, which have occurred every Friday after weekly Muslim prayers, come as Syrian refugees stream across the border to safe havens in Turkey to escape a military sweep in Syria's northwest. More than 1,500 Syrian refugees crossed into neighboring Turkey on Thursday alone, boosting the number sheltered in Turkey to more than 11,700.

International condemnation on Damascus was mounting steadily. The European Union announced Thursday it was slapping new sanctions on the Syrian regime and U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton warned Damascus to pull its troops back from the Turkish border, where concerns grew of possible confrontations with Turkish troops.

Citing residents on the ground, Osso said the military has deployed heavily in areas across the border from Turkey and set up checkpoints. He said the few thousand people who had been on the Syrian side of the border had all fled into Turkey.

"The few who did not were arrested," he said, adding 100 people were arrested in the past two days.

Anticipating an exodus from Syria's second city, Aleppo, Turkish officials were setting up a sixth camp with up to 800 tents near a border crossing.

On Thursday, Syrian soldiers patrolled in military vehicles and on foot around the border village of Khirbet al-Jouz, according to Associated Press journalists who watched their movements from the Turkish side. The Local Coordinating Committees said residents reported tanks had entered the village and snipers were spotted on rooftops Thursday.

The Syrian army's operation was the closest Syrian troops had come to Turkey since the military crackdown in the area began two weeks ago as President Assad's forces tried to snuff out the opposition's chances of gaining a territorial foothold for a wider rebellion. The army's main thrust came against the town of Jisr al-Shughour, where armed anti-government resistance flared in early June.

Turkish Foreign Minister Davutoglu told reporters Friday he had conveyed Turkey's "concerns and thoughts" about the operation near Turkey's border in a telephone conversation with his Syrian counterpart on Thursday.

He said he would continue to talk to Syrian officials to ensure that "reforms and peace are brought about as soon as possible."

"We hope that Syria is successful in renewing itself in a stable manner and comes out of the situation stronger. We will do all that we can to help," he said.

In Brussels, the EU said it had expanded its anti-Syrian sanctions list, targeting seven more individuals and four companies, bringing to 34 the number of people and entities faced with an asset freeze and travel ban, including Assad.

The EU also has an embargo on sales of arms and equipment that can be used to suppress demonstrations.

In the government's latest bid to blunt the demonstrations, Foreign Minister Walid Moallem on Wednesday reiterated Assad's call for national dialogue and spoke of democracy within months — a bold assertion after more than four decades of authoritarian rule by the Assad family and months of bloody reprisals.

A skeptical opposition rejected the overture while the Syrian military is occupying towns and shooting protesters.

Associated Press writer Mehmet Guzel contributed to this report from Guvecci, Turkey.

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DTN News - AFGHANISTAN WAR NEWS: Commanders Say Obama Overruled Them On Afghanistan

Defense News: DTN News - AFGHANISTAN WAR NEWS: Commanders Say Obama Overruled Them On Afghanistan
(NSI News Source Info) WASHINGTON - June 24, 2011: US President Barack Obama's military commanders have said he ignored their advice for a more modest drawdown from Afghanistan and warned his decision carries risks for the war effort.






Both General David Petraeus and Admiral Mike Mullen, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said Obama's plan to withdraw 33,000 surge troops by the end of next summer was more "aggressive" than they had recommended.

Asked by Senator Carl Levin if he was prepared to resign over the war policy, Petraeus said: "I don't think it's the place for the commander to consider that kind of step unless you are in a very, very dire situation."

Petraeus, who indicated that he had received emails suggesting he should quit in protest, said: "This is an important decision, it is again a more aggressive approach than the chairman (Admiral Mullen), (Central Command chief General James) Mattis and I would have, indeed certainly, put forward.

"But this is not something where one hangs up the uniform in protest or something like that."

The four-star general, who is due to step down in weeks as Obama's top commander in the fight against the Taliban-led insurgency and take over as CIA director, is credited by many as having salvaged the war in Iraq.

His testimony in Congress provided more ammunition to Obama's critics on the right who accuse the president of approving an overly hasty withdrawal plan for political motives ahead of presidential elections in 2012.

Defense Secretary Robert Gates, in an interview with AFP, endorsed Obama's plan but acknowledged that waning political support for the grinding counter-insurgency campaign was an important factor in the decision.

The "advantages and disadvantages" of a range of options were debated at three White House meetings, including "not only the situation on the ground in Afghanistan but also political sustainability here at home," Gates said.

He suggested Petraeus had advocated a slower timetable with more troops in place through next summer's fighting season.

"Obviously he had preferred options that gave more time," said Gates, who according to some reports brokered the compromise drawdown plan.

The military's top officer, Mullen, offered a qualified endorsement of Obama's decision, telling lawmakers that he had initially favored a more modest drawdown.

Mullen said "the president's decisions are more aggressive and incur more risk than I was originally prepared to accept."

But he said that keeping more forces in place also carried risks, including enabling Kabul to become more dependent on the American military presence.
"Let me be candid, however. No commander ever wants to sacrifice fighting power in the middle of a war".

"And no decision to demand that sacrifice is ever without risk," he warned.

Both Mullen and Petraeus said the president had to take into account other considerations beyond military conditions, a clear reference to political and fiscal pressures.

The American public is increasingly impatient with a war that has dragged on nearly a decade. In a new Pew Research Center poll, 56 percent of respondents -- the highest ever -- said American troops should be brought home as soon as possible.

White House officials insist Obama's move was based on military strategy -- not politics -- and that progress on the battlefield and the killing of Al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden had made the drawdown possible.

Petraeus promised the military nevertheless would carry out Obama's plan, saying it is "the responsibility, needless to say, of those in uniform to salute smartly and to do everything possible to execute it."

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Thursday, June 23, 2011

DTN News - The Royal Family News: Queen's Diamond Jubilee Portrait Revealed

Defense News: DTN News - The Royal Family News: Queen's Diamond Jubilee Portrait Revealed
(NSI News Source Info) TORONTO, Canada - June 23, 2011: A ''tender'' new portrait photograph of the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh sitting together at their Windsor Castle home was unveiled today.


The portrait, commissioned to mark the Queen's forthcoming Diamond Jubilee, shows the monarch wearing a mint-coloured dress, seated with Prince Philip in the castle's Green Drawing Room.

It was taken by German artist Thomas Struth on April 7 this year and also marks the Duke's 90th birthday earlier this month.

The picture is to go on display at the Scottish National Gallery in Edinburgh tomorrow, part of its touring exhibition The Queen: Art & Image.

It is the first double portrait of the couple to be commissioned by the National Portrait Gallery, London, and the first portrait of the Queen since John Wonnacott's Royal Family group painting in 2000.

James Holloway, director of the Scottish National Portrait Gallery, said: ''I have no doubt that Thomas Struth's impressive and tender portrait of Her Majesty the Queen and His Royal Highness the Duke of Edinburgh will be seen as one of the definitive images of the Royal Family.

''I am delighted that the Scottish National Gallery has been given the opportunity to show this stunning work for the very first time.''

Paul Moorhouse, curator of The Queen: Art & Image, and the National Gallery's curator of 20th century portraits, said: ''Thomas Struth's portrait is a sensitive evocation of individuals within a magnificent setting composed in terms of light, colour, textures and formal arrangements.

''It is also a subtle exploration of human relationships.''

Sandy Nairne, director of the National Portrait Gallery, London, said: ''Thomas Struth has created an outstanding new portrait of Her Majesty the Queen and His Royal Highness the Duke of Edinburgh, that will happily contribute to the many celebrations of the Diamond Jubilee.''

Other highlights of the touring exhibition include Justin Mortimer's controversial painting in which the Queen's head appears to be separated from her body. The Queen: Art & Image is the most wide-ranging exhibition of images in different media devoted to a single royal sitter.

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